In Colusa, Medicaid providers billed a total of $1,250,519 for Evaluation and Management services in 2024, based on U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Medicaid Provider Spending data. That figure represents a 63.7% jump from 2023, when the total was $763,682 for the same category of services.
Medicaid, a public health insurance program administered by each state and funded through both state and federal governments, covers low-income populations, older adults, children and those with disabilities. It remains one of the largest sectors within the U.S. health care system.
Because Medicaid is funded by taxpayers, fluctuations in local billing highlight how public resources for health care are distributed within a community.
The “Evaluation and Management” group includes certain Medicaid-billed services categorized by the type of clinical care provided, determined through adopted HCPCS and CPT billing codes. In this study, each specific code was matched with a single service group using standardized code ranges and prefixes, which helped combine similar services, prevent duplicate counting and maintain consistency in tracking rankings over time.
Evaluation and Management placed fifth in Colusa among Medicaid service categories by payment volume for 2024, even as growth occurred across multiple categories.
Across California, the Evaluation and Management group stood second in total Medicaid payments for 2024.
Between 2019 and 2024, Medicaid payments related to Colusa’s Evaluation and Management group grew by $1,087,546—an increase of 667.3%. Significant growth occurred in certain years within this period, particularly in 2023 and 2021.
A majority of the Evaluation and Management-related Medicaid spending was seen in a few ZIP codes across the city. For 2024, ZIP code 95932 accounted for $1,250,518 in payments, making up 100% of all Colusa payments in this service group during the year.
Medicaid reimbursement for services within the Evaluation and Management category was concentrated in a handful of billing codes.
Comparing growth: Between 2024 and 2023, Evaluation and Management payments in Colusa climbed 63.7%. During the same period, payments across all Medicaid claim types in the city rose by just 5.3%.
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services data show combined federal and state spending for Medicaid rose to approximately $871.7 billion in fiscal year 2023. That sum represented about 18% of nationwide health expenditures and marked an increase from $613.5 billion in 2019, before the COVID-19 pandemic.
This surge equates to about 40% higher spending over the recent span, influenced mostly by expanded enrollment and greater service use linked to the pandemic and its aftermath.
Major budget measures enacted during the Trump administration include proposals to trim federal Medicaid spending and modify the program. The “One Big Beautiful Bill Act,” signed into law in 2025, is estimated to trim over $1 trillion in federal funding for Medicaid across the coming decade and includes changes like tightening work requirements and upping cost-sharing, which could restrict coverage for some beneficiaries and shift funding pressure onto states, even as Medicaid continues serving tens of millions.
| Year | Total Medicaid Payments | % Change From Previous Year |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | $162,973 | -74.9% |
| 2021 | $213,163 | 30.8% |
| 2022 | $215,910 | 1.3% |
| 2023 | $763,682 | 253.7% |
| 2024 | $1,250,518 | 63.7% |
| Rank | Category | Medicaid Payments | Share of City Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | National Codes Established for State Medicaid Agencies | $13,384,295 | 65.5% |
| 2 | Alcohol and Drug Abuse Treatment | $2,024,577 | 9.9% |
| 3 | Procedures / Professional Services | $1,827,780 | 8.9% |
| 4 | Medicine Services and Procedures | $1,682,397 | 8.2% |
| 5 | Evaluation and Management | $1,250,518 | 6.1% |
| 6 | Radiology Procedures | $121,369 | 0.6% |
| 7 | Pathology and Laboratory Procedures | $98,108 | 0.5% |
| 8 | Surgery | $28,925 | 0.1% |
| 9 | Coronavirus Diagnostic Panel | $12,006 | 0.1% |
| 10 | Drugs Administered Other than Oral Method | $5,243 | <0.1% |
| 11 | Dental Services | $0 | <0.1% |
| HCPCS Code | Description | Medicaid Payments | Claims |
|---|---|---|---|
| 99214 | Office o/p est mod 30 min | $495,128 | 51 |
| 99205 | Office o/p new hi 60 min | $319,220 | 9 |
| 99281 | Emr dpt vst mayx req phy/qhp | $211,563 | 10 |
| 99213 | Office o/p est low 20 min | $73,316 | 122 |
| 99283 | Emergency dept visit low mdm | $64,048 | 9 |
| 99070 | Special supplies phys/qhp | $48,944 | 10 |
| 99284 | Emergency dept visit mod mdm | $21,058 | 3 |
| 99203 | Office o/p new low 30 min | $8,757 | 30 |
| 99204 | Office o/p new mod 45 min | $5,030 | 11 |
| 99394 | Prev visit est age 12-17 | $2,083 | 11 |
| 99393 | Prev visit est age 5-11 | $789 | 12 |
| 99395 | Prev visit est age 18-39 | $205 | 5 |
| 99212 | Office o/p est sf 10 min | $199 | 13 |
| 99215 | Office o/p est hi 40 min | $171 | 4 |
| 99173 | Visual acuity screen | $0 | 20 |
| 99202 | Office o/p new sf 15 min | $0 | 3 |
| 99391 | Per pm reeval est pat infant | $0 | 2 |
| 99392 | Prev visit est age 1-4 | $0 | 9 |
| 99396 | Prev visit est age 40-64 | $0 | 4 |
| 99442 | $0 | 18 |
Note: HCPCS codes are shown for context within the category. Category totals and rankings in this article are based on standardized service groupings rather than individual billing codes.
Information in this article was obtained from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Medicaid Provider Spending database. The source data can be found here.


